ALGAS (RHODOPHYTA, CHLOROPHYTA E OCHROPHYTA) CATALOGADAS EM CONTEXTO DE MUSEU NO NORTE DE PORTUGAL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32435/xi.ibesymp.4Palavras-chave:
Herbário de algas, Península Ibérica, Macroalgas, Coleção científica, TaxonomiaResumo
Poucos estudos sobre a diversidade de espécies de macroalgas têm sido realizados no Noroeste da Península Ibérica. Com o presente estudo, pretendemos fornecer a caracterização descritiva taxonómica morfológica das espécies de macroalgas recolhidas em zonas costeiras portuguesas (por exemplo na praia de Moledo e Vila Praia de Âncora) e espanholas (O Muiño, A Guarda, na desembocadura do rio Minho), e organizar estes organismos no futuro “Natural History Museum of the Iberian Peninsula” / Museu de História Natural da Península Ibérica-NatMIP. Para isso, recolhemos e identificamos macroalgas de diferentes pontos desta região, que foram sistematicamente organizadas e colocadas no NatMIP, que atualmente faz parte do Aquamuseu do Rio Minho, no município de Vila Nova de Cerveira. Esta lista de espécies obtida inclui um total de 40 exemplares de 24 espécies válidas (das quais, apenas Chondrus crispus var. filiformis não foi encontrado noutros estudos da costa portuguesa), pertencentes a 11 ordens, 4 classes (Ulvophyceae, Phaeophyceae, Bangiophyceae e Florideophyceae) e 3 filos (Chlorophyta, Ochrophyta e Rhodophyta). Assim, desejamos contribuir para a literatura, pois os dados desta região são limitados. Este estudo também é um recurso importante, pois mantivemos os espécimes observados conservados na coleção do NatMIP e podem ser utilizados para pesquisas futuras, incluindo estudos de monitorização ambiental.
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