Special Issue UNINASSAU,
ID manuscript: es2024nassau02, 2024
Doi: https://doi.org/10.32435/envsmoke2024nassau02
Environmental Smoke, e-ISSN: 2595-5527
Interdisciplinarity expanding
the paths to social well-being
(A interdisciplinaridade
ampliando os caminhos do bem-estar social)
Abstract:
HEAT TOLERANCE INDEX IN
DAIRY GOATS: CLASS REPORT
Gil Dutra Furtado1* (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5611-4814); Felipe Eduardo da Silva Sobral2
(https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1329-0057)
1Veterinarian / Maurício de Nassau University Center (UNINASSAU-PB), Av.
Pres. Epitácio Pessoa, 1213, CEP: 58039-000, João
Pessoa, Paraíba; Agronomist / Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB); Psychopedagogue / UNINTER; PhD in Psychobiology / Federal
University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Brazil.
2Veterinarian
/ UNINASSAU-PB, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.
*Corresponding author: gdfurtado@hotmail.com
Submitted
on: 05 Aug. 2024
Accepted
on: 03 Sep. 2024
Published
on: 07 Oct. 2024
License:
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
To evaluate the influence of the
environment on the behavioral and physiological parameters of Saanen and alpine
brown goats, disciplinary work was carried out in which a field experiment was
conducted, in the municipality of Lajes do Cabugi,
Rio Grande do Norte, on the Três property. Brothers,
which is a dairy goat production farm. The adaptation of animals to the
breeding environment is an important factor for them to have good health and
achieve greater productivity, which is one of the objectives of the action of
veterinarians, acting preventively (SOUZA et al., 2010; LOPES et al., 2012).
When academics participate in pedagogical activities, they develop and prepare
more completely for professional life. During the pedagogy, two specimens of
each breed were used and observed over a 90-day interval. The following
sequence of observations was adopted: 1st observation carried out at 9 am and
the 2nd observation was carried out at 3 pm. All animals were female and
carried out their normal grazing activities. The animals had access to pasture
under identical conditions, as well as access to nutritional supplementation
when they returned to the pen at night. The rectal and environmental
temperature variables were recorded at 9:00 am and 3:00 pm, and these were used
by applying them in the ITC formula (1.0 ta – 20 d +60) (FERREIRA, 2011). The
average results obtained were 32.67ºC for room temperature; rectal temperature
of the Saanen and alpine brown in the morning and afternoon, respectively, were
40.18ºC and 39.95ºC in the morning; 39.80ºC and 39.75ºC in the afternoon. It
was concluded, with the results obtained during the field classes, that the
Saanen presented better results compared to the alpine brown for the
edaphoclimatic conditions of the property where the research work was carried
out. Pedagogically, this activity carried out in the field increases the
learning efficiency of veterinary medicine students and favors their better
training, reflecting the community's desires and everyone's well-being.
Keywords: Bioclimatology.
Goats. ITC.
CREDIT AUTHORSHIP CONTRIBUTION STATEMENT
GDF: Conceptualization, Practice and Writing
of the article, Translation and Review. FESS: Participated in Methodology,
Writing and Supervision.
DECLARATION
OF INTEREST
The
authors declare that there is no conflict of interest with the participants or
collaborators of this article, whether directly or indirectly.
FUNDING
SOURCE
The author declares that no funding is
applicable to this research.
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